Introduction
Nigeria is a country known for its rich cultural diversity and complex socio-political landscape. This diversity presents opportunities for human capital development, but also some sociological challenges related to the freedom of association and expression. One of the concerning issues Nigeria has been grappling with in recent years is the violation of freedom of religion and belief. The freedom of religion and belief is a fundamental human right, as enshrined in Nigeria’s Constitution and various international agreements. However, the country has been experiencing a disturbing trend of religious discrimination and persecution that threatens the stability and harmony of its citizens. It is crucial to acknowledge the religious diversity in Nigeria. The country has a significant Christian population in the south and predominant Muslim communities in the north. This religious and cultural tapestry has historically been a source of cultural richness, but it has also led to deep-seated tensions, particularly in regions where different faiths intersect. Such diversity, when not managed with care, can sometimes be a breeding ground for religious intolerance and discrimination.
